Almost half of Singapore’s 5.7 million people have received at least one dose of Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna vaccines.
In clinical trials, both have showed success rates of much over 90% against symptomatic illness, compared to Sinovac’s 51%.
More than 350 medical personnel in neighboring Indonesia have contracted COVID-19 despite being vaccinated with Sinovac, and dozens have been hospitalized, raising worries about the vaccine’s efficacy against more infectious strains.
A number of the people rushing for the Sinovac shot on the first day of its availability in Singapore were Chinese nationals, who felt it would make it easier to travel home without going through quarantine.
Singapore allowed the usage of the Sinovac vaccine by private healthcare institutions under a special access route, following an emergency use approval by the World Health Organization (WHO) earlier this month.
Ong Ye Kung, Singapore’s health minister, said on Friday the government is still awaiting critical data from Sinovac before including it in the national vaccination programme.
Meantime, authorities have selected 24 private clinics to administer its current stock of 200,000 doses. The clinics are charging between S$10-25 ($7.5-$18.6 ) per dose.
Serena Wee, CEO of Icon Cancer Centre, said about 1,000 people have registered so far, exceeding its initial stock of 200 doses.
Wee Healthfirst, another approved clinic, put a notice at its entrance on Friday, saying it had stopped reservations for the vaccine until next Thursday, citing “overwhelming demand”. A receptionist said about 1,000 people had registered there.
Leong Hoe Nam, an infectious diseases doctor at Rophi Clinic, also said he had been “overwhelmed” by people wanting the Sinovac shot.
Tang Guang Yu, a 49-year-old engineer, was among the Chinese nationals resident in Singapore who waited for the Sinovac shot rather than take a foreign-made vaccine that he thought might not be recognized by authorities back home.
“No one wants to be quarantined for a month, I don’t have so many days of leave,” Tang told Reuters as he queued outside a clinic.
Travelers to China may have to be quarantined at a facility and at home for up to a month depending on their destination city, regardless of vaccination status, according to the Chinese government website.
Other people said they have more confidence in the Sinovac vaccine since it is based on conventional technology, while those developed by Pfizer/BioNTech and Moderna use a newly developed messenger RNA platform.
“The mRNA technology has been around for 30 years, but it has never been injected into human until recently due to COVID-19 emergency, how safe it is?” asked Singaporean Chua Kwang Hwee, 62, as he lined up outside a clinic to enquire about getting the Sinovac shot.
Singapore’s health ministry says persons with a history of allergic reaction or anaphylaxis to mRNA COVID-19 vaccine or its components as well as severely immunocompromised individuals should not receive the mRNA-based vaccines.
To elicit an immune response, the Sinovac vaccine uses an inactivated or dead virus that cannot multiply in human cells.
Several social media comments have appeared in recent weeks claiming that inactivated viral COVID-19 vaccinations, such as Sinovac’s, give better protection against variations than mRNA vaccines. mRNA vaccines are said to be less safe in other messaging on platforms.
Authorities have dismissed these accusations, claiming that they are both safe and effective.
